De Catalina de Aragón a Catalina de Inglaterra: la educación de una infanta

Theresa M. Earenfight

doi:10.3989/aem.2016.46.1.13

Autores/as

Theresa M. Earenfight Seattle University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/aem.2016.46.1.13

Palabras clave:

Catalina de Aragón, Inés Vanegas, María de Rojas, María de Salinas, Elvira Manuel, casa real, mujeres en la corte, redes de parentesco y patronazgo

Resumen

Este estudio examina la casa de la infanta Catalina de Aragón, hija menor de Isabel de Castilla y Fernando de Aragón, para mostrar cómo las mujeres de confianza de la corte constituyeron la base de la transformación de Catalina de infanta espanola en reina inglesa. Utilizando los libros de cuentas de la casa y corte de su madre y documentos reales ingleses, este ensayo se centra en cuatro mujeres en particular –Inés Vanegas, María de Rojas, María de Salinas y Elvira Manuel–, inmersas en unas complejas redes de parentesco y de patronazgo dentro de la propia corte. Su tutela y lealtad prepararon a Catalina para sortear los entresijos de la política cortesana de la Inglaterra de los Tudor.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Citas

PRIMARY SOURCES

Archivo General, Simancas: Cámara de Castilla, Patronato Real.

Calendar of State Papers, Spain, Volume 1, 1485-1509 (1862), GA Bergenroth (ed.), London, Her Majesty's Stationery Office.

Calendar of State Papers, Spain, Volume 2, 1509-1525 (1866), GA Bergenroth (ed.), London, Her Majesty's Stationery Office.

Calendar of State Papers, Spain, Volume 4, Part 1, Henry VIII, 1529-1530 (1879), London, Her Majesty's Stationery Office.

Fernández de Oviedo, Gonzalo (2002), Libro de la Cámara Real del Príncipe don Juan e offi çios de su casa e seruiçio ordinario, ed. Santiago Fabregat Barrios, Valencia, Universitat de València.

Kipling, Gordon (ed.) (1990), The Receyt of the Ladie Kateryne, Oxford, Oxford University Press for the Early English Text Society.

Letters and Papers Illustrative of the Reigns of Richard III and Henry VII (1861), James Gairdner (ed.), 2 vols., London, Her Majesty's Stationary Office.

Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domestic, Henry VIII, Volume 1, 1509-1514 (1920), J. S. Brewer (ed.), London, Her Majesty's Stationery Office.

Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domestic, Henry VIII, Volume 2, 1515-1518 (1864), J. S. Brewer (ed.), London, Her Majesty's Stationery Office.

Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domestic, Henry VIII, Volume 10, January- June 1536 (1887), J. Gairdner (ed.), London, Her Majesty's Stationery Office.

Pulgar, Fernando (1943), Crónica de los Reyes Católicos, ed. Juan de Mata Carriazo, 2 vols., Madrid, Espasa-Calpe.

Torre, Antonio de la (1956), Maestros de los hijos de los Reyes Católicos, "Hispania" 63, pp. 256-66.

Torre, Antonio de la; Torre, Engracia Alsina de la (eds.) (1955), Cuentas de Gonzalo de Baeza, Tesorero de Isabel la Católica, 2 vols., Madrid, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas.

Wood, Mary Anne Everett (1846), Letters of Royal and Illustrious Ladies of Britain, London, Henry Colburn. MODERN SOURCES

Jones, Ann; Stallybrass, Peter (2000), Renaissance Clothing and the Materials of Memory, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.

Aram, Bethany (2005), Juana the Mad: Sovereignty and Dynasty in Renaissance Europe, Baltimore, Johns Hopkins University Press.

Arteaga y Falguera, Cristina de la Cruz (1975), Beatriz Galindo La Latina, Madrid, Espasa-Calpe.

Ayerbe-Chaux, Reinaldo (1977), Las memorias de do-a Leonor López de Córdoba, "Journal of Hispanic Philology" 2/1, pp. 1-33.

Ayerbe-Chaux, Reinaldo (1992), Leonor López de Córdoba y sus ficciones históricas, in Canet Vallés, José Luis; Beltrán Llavador, Rafael; Sirera Turo, Josep Lluís (eds.), Historias y ficciones: coloquio sobre la literatura del siglo XV, Valencia, Universitat de València, pp. 17-23.

Barthes, Roland, (1985), The Fashion System, London, Jonathan Cape. PMid:4083844

Bennett, Judith M. (1987), Women in the Medieval English Countryside: Gender and Household in Brigstock before the Plague, Oxford, Oxford University Press.

Bourdieu, Pierre (1984), Distinction: A Social Critique of the Judgment of Taste, trans. Richard Nice, Cambridge (MA), Harvard University Press.

Cadden, Joan (1993), Meanings of Sex Difference in the Middle Ages: Medicine, Science, and Culture, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. PMCid:PMC1205427

Claremont, Francesca (1939), Catalina of Aragon, London, Robert Hale.

Crane, Susan (2002), Performance of Self: Ritual, Clothing, and Identity During the Hundred Years War, Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.9783/9780812201703

Denny-Browne, Andrea (2012), Fashioning Change: The Trope of Clothing in High- and Late-Medieval England, Columbus, Ohio State University Press.

Domínguez Casas, Rafael (2008), The Artistic Patronage of Isabel the Catholic: Medieval or Modern?, in Weissberger, Barbara (ed.), Queen Isabel I of Castile: Power, Patronage, Persona, Woodbridge, Tamesis, pp. 123-148.

Dronzek, Anna (2001), Gendered Theories of Education in Fifteenth-Century Conduct Books, in Kathleen, Ashley; Clark, Robert L.A. (eds.), Medieval Conduct, Minneapolis, University of Minnesota Press, pp. 133-159.

Earenfight, Theresa (2007), Without the Persona of the Prince: Kings, Queens and the Idea of Monarchy in Late Medieval Europe, "Gender and History" 19/1, pp. 1-21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0424.2007.00461.x

Earenfight, Theresa (2015), Regarding Catherine of Aragon, in Levin, Carole; Stewart-Nu-ez, Christine (eds.), Scholars and Poets Talk about Queens, Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 137-157. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137534903_14

Echevarría Arsuaga, Ana (2002), Catalina de Lancaster reina regente de Castilla (1372-1418), Hondarribia, Nerea.

Eichberger, Dagmar (2005), Women of Distinction: Margaret of York and Margaret of Austria, Davidsford - Leuven, Brepols. PMid:15783775

Elston, Timothy (2003), Transformation or Continuity? Sixteenth-Century Education and the Legacy of Catherine of Aragon, Mary I and Juan Luis Vives, in Levin, Carole; Eldridge Carney, Jo; Barrett-Graves, Debra (eds.), High and Mighty Queens of Early Modern England: Realities and Representations, New York, Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 11-26.

Elston, Timothy (2004), Almost the Perfect Woman: Public and Private Expectations of Catherine of Aragon, 1501-1536, University of Nebraska-Lincoln (doctoral dissertation).

Fernández de Córdova Miralles, Álvaro (2002), La Corte de Isabel I: ritos y ceremonias de una reina 1474-1504, Madrid, Dykinson.

Francomano, Emily (ed. and trans.) (2013), Three Spanish Querelle Texts: Grisel and Mirabella, The Slander against Women, and The Defense of Ladies against Slanderers, Toronto, University of Toronto Press.

Frye, Susan; Robertson, Karen (1999), Maids and Mistresses, Cousins and Queens: Women's Alliances in Early Modern England, Oxford, Oxford University Press PMCid:PMC104235

Goff, Cecilie (1930), A Woman of the Tudor Age, London, John Murray.

Gomes, Rita Costa (2003), The Making of a Court Society: Kings and Nobles in Late Medieval Portugal, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511523137

Gómez Redondo, Fernando (2002), Historia de la prosa medieval castellana, vols. III and IV, Alcalá de Henares, Ediciones Cátedra.

Gómez Redondo, Fernando (2012), Historia de la prosa de los Reyes Católicos, 2 vols., Madrid, Cátedra.

González de Fauve, María Estela; Las Heras, Isabel; Forteza, Patricia de (2008), Espacios de poder femenino en la Castilla bajomedieval. El caso del linaje de los Castilla, "Cuadernos de historia de España" (online) 82, http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?pid=S0325-11952008000100004&script=sci_arttext [accessed: 24/01/2016].

Greco, Gina L.; Rose, Christine M. (trans.) (2009), The Good Wife's Guide: Le Ménagier de Paris, A Medieval Household Book, Ithaca, Cornell University Press.

Grummitt, David (2009), Household, Politics and Political Morality in the Reign of Henry VII, "Historical Research" 82/217, pp. 393-411. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2281.2009.00491.x

Gunn, Steven J. (1988), Charles Brandon, Duke of Suffolk, 1484-1545, Oxford, Blackwell.

Hanawalt, Barbara A. (1986), The Ties That Bound: Peasant Families in Medieval England, Oxford, Oxford University Press.

Hansen, Matthew C. (2003), And a Queen of England, too: The Englishing of Catherine of Aragon in Sixteenth-Century Literary and Chronicle History, in Levin, Carole; Eldridge Carney, Jo; Barrett-Graves, Debra (eds.), High and Mighty Queens of Early Modern England: Realities and Representations, New York, Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 79-100.

Harris, Barbara (2002), English Aristocratic Women, 1450-1550: Marriage and Family, Property and Careers, Oxford, Oxford University Press.

Heiser, Richard (1990), The Households of the Justiciars of Richard I: An Inquiry into the Second Level of Medieval English Governance, "Haskins Society Journal" 2, pp. 223 -235.

Howey, Catalina (2009), Fashioning Monarchy: Women, Dress, and Power at the Court of Elizabeth I, 1558-1603, in Cruz, Anne J.; Suzuki, Mihoko (eds.), The Rule of Women in Early Modern Europe, Urbana - Champaign, University of Illinois Press, pp. 123-141.

Johnstone, Hilda (1940), The Queen's Household, in Willard, James F.; Morris, William Alfred, The English Government at work, 1327- 1336, Cambridge, Mediaeval Academy of America, pp. 250-299.

Jones, Sarah Rees; Riddy, Felicity; Beattie, Cordelia et al. (2007), The Later Medieval English Urban Household, "History Compass" 5/1, pp. 112-158. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1478-0542.2006.00364.x

Knighton, Tess (2008), Isabel of Castile and Her Music Books: Franco- Flemish Song in Fifteenth-Century Spain, in Weissberger, Barbara (ed.), Queen Isabel I of Castile: Power, Patronage, Persona, Woodbridge, Tamesis, pp. 29-52.

Levin, Carole (2009), Elizabeth I as Sister and 'Loving Kinswoman, in Cruz, Anne J.; Suzuki, Mihoko (eds.), The Rule of Women in Early Modern Europe, Urbana - Champaign, University of Illinois Press, pp. 142-156. PMid:19819231 PMCid:PMC2787709

Liss, Peggy (2004), Isabel the Queen: Life and Times, rev. ed., Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Press.

Mattingly, Garrett (1941), Catalina of Aragon, Boston, Little Brown.

Mertes, Kate (1988), The English Noble Household, 1250-1600, Oxford, Blackwell.

Mirrer, Louise (1991), Leonor López de Córdoba and the Poetics of Women's Autobiography, "Mester" 20/2, pp. 9-18.

Mu-oz Fernández, Angela (1989), Notas para la defi nición de un modelo socioreigioso femenino: Isabel de Castilla, in Mu-oz Fernández, Ángela (ed.), Las Mujeres en el cristianismo medieval: Imágenes teóricas y cauces de actuación religiosa, Madrid, Marcial Pons, pp. 415-434.

Mu-oz Fernández, Angela (2002), La casa delle regine. Uno spazio politico nella Castiglia del Quattrocento, "Genesis" 1/2, pp. 71-95.

Myers, Alec Reginald (ed.) (1959), The Household of Edward IV: The Black Book and the Ordinance of 1478, Manchester, Manchester University Press.

Myers, Alec Reginald (1985), Crown, Household and Parliament in Fifteenth Century England, London, Black.

Neel, Carol (ed.) (2004), Medieval Families: Perspectives on Marriage, Household, and Children, Toronto, University of Toronto Press.

Newton, Stella Mary (1999), Fashion in the Age of the Black Prince: A Study of the Years 1340-1365, Woodbridge, Boydell Press.

Parsons, John Carmi (1977), The Court and Household of Eleanor of Castile in 1290: An Edition of British Library, Additional Manuscript 35294 with Introduction and Notes, Toronto, Pontifi cal Institute of Mediaeval Studies.

Portilla, Micaela Josefa (1964), Un vitoriano en la corte de Carlos V, "Boletín de la Institución Sancho el Sabio" 8, pp. 121-160.

Ros-Fábregas, Emilio (2008), Melodies for Private Devotion at the Court of Queen Isabel, in Weissberger, Barbara (ed.), Queen Isabel I of Castile: Power, Patronage, Persona, Woodbridge, Tamesis, pp. 83-107.

Rüther, Andreas (2004), Königsmacher und Kammerfrau im weiblichen Blick. Der Kampf um die ungarische Krone (1439/40) in der Wahrnehmung von Helene Kottaner, in Ostfi ldern, Jörg Rogge (ed.), Fürstin und Fürst: Familienbeziehungen und Handlungsmöglichkeiten von hochadeligen Frauen im Mittelalter, Stuttgart, Thorbecke, pp. 225-246. PMCid:PMC420254

Salvador Miguel, Nicasio (2003), La instrucción infantil de Isabel, infanta de Castilla (1451-1461), in Valdeón Baruque, Julio (ed.), Arte y cultura en la época de Isabel la Católica, Valladolid, Ámbito - Universidad de Valladolid, pp. 155-177.

Salvador Miguel, Nicasio (2004), La instrucción de Isabel la Católica: los a-os cruciales (1451-1467), "Arbor: Ciencia, pensamiento y cultura" 701, pp. 107-128.

Salvador Miguel, Nicasio (2008), Isabel la Católica. Educación, mecenazgo y entorno literario, Madrid, Centro de Estudios Cervantinos.

Scott, Margaret (2007), Medieval Dress and Fashion, London, British Library.

Semmelhack, Elizabeth (2009), On a Pedestal: From Renaissance Chopines to Baroque Heels, Toronto, Bata Shoe Museum.

Semmelhack, Elizabeth (2013), The Heights of Fashion: Chopines as Trans-Mediterranean Fashion, "Journal of Spanish Cultural Studies" 14/2, pp. 120-142. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14636204.2013.868241

Silleras-Fernández, Núria (2015), Chariots of Ladies: Francesc Eiximenis and the Court Culture of Medieval and Early Modern Iberia, Ithaca, Cornell University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9780801453830.001.0001

Starkey, David (ed.) (1987), The English Court from the War of the Roses to the Civil War, London, Longman.

Starkey, David (2003), Six Wives: The Queens of Henry VIII, London, Chatto and Windu. PMCid:PMC164686

Surtz, Ronald E. (2008), The Reciprocal Construction of Isabelline Book Patronage, in Weissberger, Barbara (ed.), Queen Isabel I of Castile: Power, Patronage, Persona, Woodbridge, Tamesis, pp. 55-70.

Surtz, Ronald E. (2004), In Search of Juana de Mendoza, in Nader, Helen (ed.), Power and Gender in Renaissance Spain, Urbana - Chicago, University of Illinois Press, pp. 48-70.

Swabey, Fiona (1999), A Medieval Gentlewoman: Life in a Gentry Household in the Early Middle Ages, New York, Routledge.

Tremlett, Giles (2010), Catalina of Aragon: The Spanish Queen of Henry VIII, London, Walker and Company.

Underhill, Frances A. (1999), For Her Good Estate: Elizabeth de Burgh (1295-1360), New York, St. Martin's Press.

Underwood, Malcolm G. (1987), Politics and Piety in the Household of Lady Margaret Beaufort, "Journal of Ecclesiastical History" 38, pp. 39-52. Val Valdivieso, María Isabel del (2006), Isabel la Católica y la educación, "Aragón en la Edad Media" 19, pp. 555-562.

Val Valdivieso, María Isabel del (2011), La educación en la corte de la Reina Católica, "Miscelánea Comillas: Revista de Ciencias Humanas y Sociales" 69/134, pp. 255-273.

Vale, Malcolm (2001), The Princely Court: Medieval Courts and Culture in North-West Europe, Oxford, Oxford University Press.

Viera, David J. (2003), Francesc Eiximenis on Women: Complimentary or Conflicing Views?, "Catalan Review" 17/2, pp. 193-204.

Viera, David J.; Piqué, Jordi (1987), La dona en Francesc Eiximenis, Barcelona, Curial.

Weiss, Julian (2006), What Every Noblewoman Needs to Know: Cultural Literacy in Late-Medieval Spain, "Speculum" 81/4, pp. 1118-1149. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0038713400004309

Weissberger, Barbara (2004), Isabel Rules: Constructing Queenship, Wielding Power, Minneapolis, University of Minnesota Press.

Williams, Patrick (2013). Katharine of Aragon: Henry VIII's Lawful Wife?, Stroud, Amberley.

Woolgar, Christopher Michael (1999), The Great Household in Late Medieval England, New Haven, Yale University Press.

Woolgar, Christopher Michael (ed.) (1992-1995), Household Accounts from Medieval England, 2 vols., Oxford, Oxford University Press.

Ziegler, Georgianna (2003), Re-imagining a Renaissance Queen: Catherine of Aragon among the Victorians, in Levin, Carole; Eldridge Carney, Jo; Barrett-Graves, Debra (eds.), High and Mighty Queens of Early Modern England: Realities and Representations, New York, Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 203-222.